Merit Badges

You can learn about sports, crafts, science, trades, business, and future careers as you earn merit badges. There are more than 135 merit badges, and any Scout, or any qualified Venturer or Sea Scout may earn any of these at any time.

Youth

Pick a Subject. Talk to your unit leader about your interests. Read the requirements of the merit badges you think might interest you, and pick one to earn. Your leader will give you the name of a person from a list of counselors. These individuals have special knowledge in their merit badge subjects and are interested in helping you.

Scout Buddy SystemYou must have another person with you at each meeting with the merit badge counselor. This person can be your parent or legal guardian, or another registered adult.

Call the Merit Badge Counselor. Get a signed Application for Merit Badge, No. 34124 or No. 34130, from your unit leader. You can also use this fillable form for a Blue Card. Get in touch with the merit badge counselor and explain that you want to earn the badge. The counselor may ask to meet you to explain what is expected and to start helping you meet the requirements. You should also discuss work you have already started or possibly completed.

At the first meeting, you and your merit badge counselor will review and may start working on the requirements. In some cases, you may share the work you have already started or completed.

Unless otherwise specified, work on a requirement can be started at any time. Ask your counselor to help you learn the things you need to know or do. You should read the merit badge pamphlet on the subject. Many troops, schools, and public libraries have them.

Show Your Stuff. When you are ready, call the counselor again to make an appointment. When you go, take along the things you have made to meet the requirements. If they are too big to move, take pictures or have an adult tell in writing what you have done. The counselor will test you on each requirement to make sure you know your stuff and have done or can do the things required.

Get the Badge. When the counselor is satisfied you have met each requirement, he or she will sign your application. Give the signed application to your unit leader so your merit badge emblem can be secured for you.

Merit badge requirements are revised as needed to reflect updated information and technology. Refer to the latest Scouts BSA Requirements book for merit badge requirement updates. The current Scouts BSA Requirements book is available from your local Scouting merchandise distributor. It may also be ordered online at ScoutShop.org.

Requirements. You are expected to meet the requirements as they are stated—no more and no less. You must do exactly what is stated in the requirements. If it says “show or demonstrate,” that is what you must do. Just telling about it isn’t enough. The same thing holds true for such words as “make,” “list,” “in the field,” and “collect,” “identify,” and “label.”

The requirements listed below are the current and official requirements of the Boy Scouts of America. Occasionally, the requirements will not match those in the printed Scout Handbook, the annual Scouts BSA Requirements book, or some merit badge pamphlets because of the timing of their printing schedules.

If a new edition of a merit badge pamphlet is introduced with updated requirements after the Scouts BSA Requirements book has been released, a Scout who is starting the badge may choose to follow either set of requirements until the end of the year. At the start of the new year, Scouts who are beginning must use only the new requirements.

If a Scout has already started working on a merit badge when a new edition of the pamphlet is introduced, they may continue to use the same pamphlet and fulfill the requirements therein to earn the badge. They need not start over again with the new pamphlet and revised requirements.

There is no time limit for starting and completing a merit badge, but all work must be completed by the time a Scout turns 18.

Adult

The merit badge counselor is a key player in the Scouts BSA advancement program. Whatever your area of expertise or interest—whether it is a special craft or hobby (basketry, leatherwork, coin collecting), a profession (veterinary medicine, aviation, engineering), or perhaps a life skill (cooking, personal management, communications)—as a merit badge counselor, you can play a vital role in stirring a Scout’s curiosity about that particular topic. By serving as a merit badge counselor, you offer your time, knowledge, and other resources so that Scouts can explore a topic of interest.

If you are not yet officially a merit badge counselor, it is easy to become one. You will just need to register with the Boy Scouts of America through the Transatlantic Council.  There is no fee to be a merit badge counselor.

Here are the steps that need to be completed to become a counselor:

  1. Submit an Adult Application.  Even if you are already a registered leader in a unit, merit badge counselors are not considered a unit positions so a new form is required by the BSA.  It does not need to be signed by anyone other than yourself. You must also complete the Background Check Authorization form when filling out the Adult Application.  NEW! If you are a US Citizen with a Social Security Number, you can apply online.

  2. Complete a Merit Badge Counselor form listing the badge(s) you will teach.

  3. Complete the online Youth Protection Training Course

  4. Submit all the forms to your district executive:

Merit badge counselors are expected to complete BSA Youth Protection. This training can be done through The BSA’s Online Learning Center. The Boy Scouts of America seeks to create a safe environment for young people and adult leaders to enjoy the program and related activities. BSA Youth Protection training helps preserve that environment. 

Registered counselors will be contacted each fall renew their desire to be a counselor for the upcoming calendar year.  Official lists of merit badge counselors are maintained by the Transatlantic Council and can be found through Troop accounts in Scoutbook.  IMPORTANT NOTE– to be an official merit badge counselor in Transatlantic Council, you must be registered as a counselor through the BSA and Transatlantic Council.  If you are also registered as a counselor in another Council, you will not show up in TAC’s listing of counselors. 

For more information about being a Merit Badge Counselor, consult the Guide for Merit Badge Counseling or the Boy Scouts of America official page. To learn more about the merit badge program, see section 7 of the Guide to Advancement, “The Merit Badge Program.

If you wish to add to or update the list of badges you already teach, submit an additional Merit Badge Counselor form through please email those to your district executive: